Fleur Gräper-van KoolwijkState Secretary for Culture and Media
Born on 23 December 1974 in Leiden, married, 2 children.
Party: Democrats ’66 (D66).
- 1986 – 1993
Secondary education, Rijnlands Lyceum Oegstgeest - 1993 – 1998
Degree in History, University of Groningen - 1996 – 1997
Exchange student, history and political science, College of Charleston - 2022
Innovations in Government Programme, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge (USA) - 2021 – 2022
Programme for administrators in the public and semi-public sector, TIAS School for Business and Society
- 1999 – 2003
Intermediary, Randstad - 2001 – 2002
Interim human resources officer (seconded), Bollegraaf Recycling Machinery, Appingedam - 1999 – 2005
Member of Groningen provincial council - 2005 – 2006
Consultant, PA Europe - 2006 – 2008
Political strategy officer, European Parliament - 2008 – 2009
Head of marketing and communication, D66 - 2009 – 2011
Team leader and project leader, Strategy, Marketing & Communication, Hanze University of Applied Sciences Groningen - 2011 – 2015
General secretary, Social and Economic Council for the North of the Netherlands - 2013 – 2015
National chair, D66 - 2015 – 2023
Member of Groningen provincial executive - 2023 - present
Owner of Long Mynd Advies consultancy - 12 January 2024
Appointed State Secretary for Culture and Media in the fourth Rutte government
Current outside activities
- 2021 – present
Chair, D66 permanent national programme committee
Previous outside activities
- 1993 – 1994
Board member, SIB TEIMUN, the European International Model United Nations - 1994 – 1996
Member of the supervisory board, SIB TEIMUN - 1995 – 1996
Committee member, Groningen International Affairs Working Group (WING) - 1997 – 1998
General secretary, Groningen branch, D66 youth organisation Jonge Democraten - 2001 – 2002
Board member and treasurer, Helpman neighbourhood committee, Groningen - 2003 – 2005
Member of the general board, SNN. Member of the general board, IPO (in her capacity as member of Groningen provincial council) - 1997 – 2010
Various positions within D66, including member of the national evaluation committee for the 2012 general election, treasurer of the Brussels branch (2005-2009) and deputy chair of the Groningen branch (2009-2010) - 2011 – 2015
Member, Labour Knowledge Network (Kenniscentrumkring Kenniscentrum Arbeid), Hanze University of Applied Sciences Groningen (in her capacity as general secretary of the Social and Economic Council for the North of the Netherlands) - 2012 – 2015
Member of the supervisory board, Elker & Het Poortje, Groningen - 2013 – 2015
Parent committee member, childminding agency Gastouderbureau Noord, Groningen - 2014 – 2015
Member, Administrators Knowledge Network (Bestuurlijk Kennis Netwerk), Zorgplein Noord (in her capacity as general secretary of the Social and Economic Council for the North of the Netherlands) - 2024
Chair of the supervisory board, Stichting Het Groninger Landschap